Teachers' Travel                          Sherpa
Independent Walking Holidays 

Britain and Europe  2010
Camino de Santiago
Way of St James - France
 



FRANCE - WAY OF ST JAMES IN FRANCE -  Independent Inn to Inn walking
Legend has it that the martyred body of the apostle St. James was transported from Palestine to the Atlantic coast of Spain for burial. By the 10th century St. James was regarded as the protector of Christian Europe against the Moslem Moors. The church built on his grave at Compostela in Galicia, became a ‘Mecca’ for pilgrims who walked there from France along the ‘Camino de Santiago’. Our section of the historic route takes us into deepest France and the wonderfully remote countryside of the Massif Central.

Within France, by the 12th century, there were four different routes for pilgrims on the ‘Chemin de St. Jacques’. Of the four, the earliest recorded and the best preserved is that which starts at Le Puy on the headwaters of the Loire and crosses the Massif Central from northeast to southwest on its way to Aquitaine and the Pyrenees.

No of Nights :          11 nights
Starts at:                 Le Puy  Ends at:  Conques
Grade:                    Moderate
Dates available:     Start any day from May to October.
Meals included:     Breakfast and dinner daily.
Price:                             964 UK           (based on double)
Single supplement        215 UK

Accommodation
  Arriving in Le Puy we stay at an elegant, centrally located 2* hotel. At St Privat we stay in a simple 1* country hotel. The 2* hotel in Sauges, which is the traditional meeting point for the Auvergne pilgrims, has been serving good regional food to pilgrims for 150 years. Hotels in Les Faux and Aumont (2*) are typically French provincial with a good standard of facilities. At Nasbinals we stay at an 2* hotel in the centre of town behind the church. Our 2* hotel in St Chely is near  to the 11th century church and our small ‘chambre d’hote’ guesthouse at St. Come d’Olt will give you a warm welcome. In pretty Estaing (2*) we are by the old bridge, with a riverside terrace, and old wooden beams all around. At Espeyrac (1*) , we stay in the centre of the village. The last night is in Conques (2*), famous for its 11th century Abbey Church.        
                              

Itinerary:   

q       Day  1:  Arrive Le Puy.  Hopefully you will have enough time to look around some of the sites or this could be saved for tomorrow morning if you manage your time well.  Le Puy Cathedral is a beauty and has a history of pilgrimage dating back to the 9th century.  There is also the pretty St Michel d'Aiguilhe sitting on its volcanic plug with its beautiful chapel and at its foot the little Romanesque Chapelle St Claire which was originally part of a pilgrim's hospital.  Le Puy is famous for its lace and green lentils which can be purchased in the town.

q       Day  2:  Le Puy to St Privat d’Allier 23.5 kms.  We climb out of Le Puy onto a plateau and overlook a winding ravine type valley. We pass through black basalt villages like La Roche, then cross a watershed to reach St Privat, perched above the Allier gorge with its much modified castle dating from the Hundred Years War.

q       Day  3:  St Privat d’Allier to Saugues 19 kms.  Much of the day is spent crossing the valley of the River Allier; we start with a level walk to Rochegude, where the Saint Jacques chapel dominates the Allier pass, providing beautiful views.  We descend to the river at Monistrol (Romanesque church) and climb steeply up the other side past some striking geological formations.  Easy tracks across an agrarian and forest plateau at about 1000 metres take us to Sauges, meeting-point for all pilgrims coming from the Auvergne.  This town features in the history of the Hundred Years war and in the 1700s as a marshalling point for hunters of the giant man eating wolves that terrorized the region for a few years.

q       Day  4:  Saugues to les Faux. 27.5 kms.  We stick closely to the route the pilgrims took as we start off through the tiny hamlet of Pinet where many of the pilgrims stayed.  We gradually climb up the valley and follow the Villange River upstream to Clauze with its ancient tower impossibly still clinging to a boulder - the remains of a 12th century castle.  Our walk is long but not steep through wooded landscapes, moors of broom pine woods and meadows enclosed by granites posts.  We head off into forests and around a huge estate called Le Sauvage with its massive solid stone barns, ramps and court yard.  Interesting damed ponds kept water supplied to the place.  On the way on we pass the pilgrim's chapel at St Roch, before detouring off the GR route to a pleasant rural stay at Les Faux.

q       Day  5: Les Faux to Aumont. 21 kms. We eventually arrive in the village of St Alban with its Romanesque church dating back to the 11th century and interesting chateau which has been partially restored.. We climb upwards for a couple of hours, into rolling bucolic landscapes, enjoying the views of St Alban and the lush Limagnole Valley.  Eventually we emerge on to the Margeride plateau at around 900 metres, before descending down to Aumont.  It is a pleasant market town with a beautiful church.  A fine little town - one of those delightful undiscovered parts of France.

q       Day  6:  Aumont to Nasbinals. 26 kms.  Our walk starts off through the small town with its 16th and 17th century houses, until we join a forest path.  We pass through the villages of La Chaze and Lasbros and we start to cross the vast and remote plateau of Aubrac.  This is a desolate region of wild flowers, dry stone walls, largely treeless and empty of people.  Part of the route here follows Agrippa's old Roman road.  Our route takes us through tiny hamlets and farmsteads crossings streams over ancient granite bridges, past huge granite boulders and piles  until we arrive at Nasbinals, a transhumance village with a beautiful church.  May time is fantastic for the flowers in the fields including large stands of narcissus and orchids in damper niches.

q       Day  7: Nasbinals to St Chely d’Aubrac. 17 kms.  An exhilarating day, much of it on open hillsides and grassy drove roads, reaching 1368 metres - the highest point of the tour.  We pass through the great transhumance centre of Aubrac (church of 1220 and Tour des Anglais).  There is a new interpretation centre here and a fantastic inn, an ideal place to take refuge if it is cold, where huge slices of fruit flan are served for a few Euros!  After Aubrac you drop steeply past the ruins of Knights Templar Belvezet caste to pretty St Chely in its secluded valley.

q       Day  8:  St Chely d’Aubrac to St Come d'Olt. 16kms.  We contour along beech-clad slops onto an open ridge, and then descend through chestnut woods to the 'Cancels' stream crossing a few little bridges to ascend suddenly steeply to the hamlet of La Roziere.  There is a bit more undulation until finally you descend to St Come d'Olt, with its mediaeval gateways and twisted church spire.  This is a pretty little walled village, very much part of the original Way of St James, and has a great patisserie.  (Possibly you will have to walk a further 6 kilometres onto Espalion if we cannot get you in here).

q       Day  9: St Come d'Olt to Estaing 17 kms.  Leave St Come with good views across the Lot back to the village.  Really it feels as if you are leaving the Massif Central region and into more productive farmlands from now on.  The route then splits with a higher or lower route to the important market town of Espalion, perhaps too early for lunch but there are plenty of places for coffee and time to admire the old arched bridge dating from the 13th century, the regal houses and the 16th century turreted chateau overlooking the River Lot.  Continuing on we pass the exquisite little chapel at the picturesque hamlet called Bessuejouls which has a concealed upper chapel in the belfry.  There follows quite a muddy section climbing through oak woods to a ridge path with extensive views over the Lot Valley, and then pass between vines and tobacco fileds to reach Estaing.  Estaing has preserved vividly the memory of the passage of pilgrims to Compostela.  The famous festival of St Fleuret is held yearly on the first Sunday in July, during which hundreds of costumed people follow a procession to commemorate Saint Jacques and other pilgrims.  An imposing castle dominates the town and is gradually being restored for the public.

q       Day 10: Estaing to Espeyrac. 25 kms.  After a short stint along the banks of the Lot, we climb up to the plateau of Campeux plateau.  We continue along the left bank of the Lot until Rouquette and then through beautiful villages such as Golinhac, Campagnac and still smaller hamlets until we reach the very tranquil village called Espeyrac.  It is an idyllic spot.

q       Day 11: Espeyrac to Conques 13 kms.  A short distance today, taking us through Senergues (picturesque castle) and maintaining our height until the final stony descent into Conques.  This, one of the finest hill-towns in France, clusters round the magnificent Romanesque abbey of St Foy, patron saint of prisoners: her shrine became an object of pilgrimage in its own right.  The village does get its fair share of tourists but for good reason.  It is other worldly, unspoilt and absolutely chocolate box!  At St Foy they sometimes do free evening organ recitals.  Other attractions include the treasury where some very fine mediaeval treasures are housed.  There is also the Romanesque bridge down in the valley which is worth the detour to cross.

q       Day 12: Return home.  Limited early morning bus service to Rodez railway station, otherwise or at weekends, you will need to pre order a taxi.



        

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